18825267 {18825267:CZHEBYA5} 1 apa 50 default 6858 https://philosophy-cognition.com/cmc/wp-content/plugins/zotpress/
%7B%22status%22%3A%22success%22%2C%22updateneeded%22%3Afalse%2C%22instance%22%3Afalse%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22request_last%22%3A0%2C%22request_next%22%3A0%2C%22used_cache%22%3Atrue%7D%2C%22data%22%3A%5B%7B%22key%22%3A%22CZHEBYA5%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A18825267%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Newen%20and%20Montemayor%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222025-11-13%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BNewen%2C%20A.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Montemayor%2C%20C.%20%282025%29.%20Three%20types%20of%20phenomenal%20consciousness%20and%20their%20functional%20roles%3A%20unfolding%20the%20ALARM%20theory%20of%20consciousness.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BPhilosophical%20Transactions%20of%20the%20Royal%20Society%20B%3A%20Biological%20Sciences%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B380%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%281939%29%2C%2020240314.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1098%5C%2Frstb.2024.0314%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1098%5C%2Frstb.2024.0314%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Three%20types%20of%20phenomenal%20consciousness%20and%20their%20functional%20roles%3A%20unfolding%20the%20ALARM%20theory%20of%20consciousness%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Albert%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Newen%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Carlos%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Montemayor%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22The%20evolution%20of%20consciousness%20is%20a%20neglected%20topic%20that%20plays%20a%20surprisingly%20insignificant%20role%20in%20all%20major%20theories%20of%20consciousness.%20Furthermore%2C%20substantial%20disagreements%20can%20be%20observed%20in%20the%20dominant%20views%20on%20the%20neural%20correlates%20of%20consciousness%20%28NCCs%29%2C%20which%20focus%20too%20much%20on%20cortical%20brain%20regions.%20In%20order%20to%20dissolve%20some%20of%20the%20contradictions%20among%20these%20views%20and%20to%20constrain%20the%20rival%20theories%2C%20we%20propose%20to%20distinguish%20three%20core%20phenomena%20of%20phenomenal%20consciousness%3A%20basic%20arousal%2C%20general%20alertness%20and%20reflexive%20%28self-%29consciousness.%20The%20central%20aim%20is%20to%20show%20that%20we%20can%20fruitfully%20distinguish%20specific%20functions%20for%20each%20of%20the%20three%20phenomena.%20Basic%20arousal%20has%20the%20function%20to%20alarm%20the%20body%20and%20secure%20survival%20by%20intervening%20in%20the%20slow%20updating%20of%20homeostatic%20processes.%20General%20alertness%20fosters%20advanced%20learning%20and%20decision-making%20processes%2C%20enabling%20various%20new%20behavioural%20strategies%20to%20deal%20with%20challenges%2C%20and%20reflexive%20%28self-%29consciousness%20enables%20future-directed%20long-term%20planning%2C%20accounting%20for%20the%20mindset%20of%20oneself%20and%20other%20agents.%20Constraining%20our%20contemporary%20theories%20of%20consciousness%20with%20this%20evolutionary%20and%20functional%20approach%20will%20enable%20the%20science%20of%20consciousness%20to%20make%20progress%20by%20accounting%20for%20three%20specific%20functions%20of%20consciousness%2C%20thereby%20informing%20the%20search%20for%20distinct%20an%20NCC.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20This%20article%20is%20part%20of%20the%20theme%20issue%20%5Cu2018Evolutionary%20functions%20of%20consciousness%5Cu2019.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222025-11-13%22%2C%22section%22%3A%22%22%2C%22partNumber%22%3A%22%22%2C%22partTitle%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1098%5C%2Frstb.2024.0314%22%2C%22citationKey%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Froyalsocietypublishing.org%5C%2Frstb%5C%2Farticle%5C%2F235161%22%2C%22PMID%22%3A%22%22%2C%22PMCID%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220962-8436%2C%201471-2970%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%222ADRQ6UB%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222026-10-19T12%3A32%3A01Z%22%7D%7D%5D%7D
Newen, A., & Montemayor, C. (2025). Three types of phenomenal consciousness and their functional roles: unfolding the ALARM theory of consciousness. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 380(1939), 20240314. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2024.0314